Llama

Hi! I’m a Llama

The Llama is a member of the group known as Lamoids. This group includes llamas, alpacas, guanacos and vicunas. Guanacos and vicunas live in the wild, whereas llamas and alpacas exist only as domesticated species. Although originally compared to sheep, it soon became apparent that the closest relative of this group is the camel.

A llama’s social position in a herd is never static. Being a very social herd species, they are known to start fights as a way of disciplining lower-ranking level llamas or sorting out who is boss. They are able to move up or down the social ladder through these fights, which often involved spitting at one another, or ramming the other with one’s chest to knock them off balance.

The National Zoo and Aquarium is home to two Llamas; Maja and Maybelline.

Llama Facts

Taxonomy

Lama glama

Population Movement

Stable

Current Animals

Maja, Maybelline

Life Span (captive)

15-20 years

Weight

130-272kg

Reproduction

 Female llamas are induced ovulators. Through mating, the female releases an egg and is often fertilized on the first attempt. Female llamas do not go into estrus.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Group Count

2

Life Span (wild)

10 years

Size

1.8m height

Gestation

11.5 months

Distribution

South America, though domestic llamas have been exported to other regions.