Bush Stone-Curlews
Hi! I’m a Bush Stone-Curlews
Found widely across mainland Australia, the Bush Stone-Curlew is often identified by its eerie, high-pitched wailing. They are nocturnal birds, so expect to hear their ghostly screeches at night. They feed on a range of seeds, insects, molluscs, and occasionally small mammals.
Orignially found in grasslands and heathlands, the curlew has made itself at home in suburban areas, often occupying gold courses, cemeteries, and sports fields. They build nests on the ground, and although both parents incubate and care for the eggs, they are vulnerable to predation by foxes and cats, disturbance from habitat clearing, and being trampled by cattle.
The National Zoo & Aquarium is home to 2 Bush Stone-Curlews: Clarice and Chucky.
Bush Stone-Curlews Facts
Taxonomy
Burhinus capensis
Population Movement
Decreasing
Current Animals
Chucky, Clarice
Life Span (captive)
25-30
Weight
0.5-1kg
Reproduction
Bush Stone-curlews are a monogamous species and are thought to maintain long-term pair bonds. They have a remarkable courtship display where an individual will stand with its wings outstretched, its tail upright and its neck stretched slightly forward. It stamps it feet like a soldier who is marking time. This ritual lasts an hour or more and is accompanied by constant loud calling. This species breeds during July and January. The nest is a small clearing or scrape on bare ground, most often near a fallen branch or bush. Two eggs are usually laid.
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Group Count
2
Life Span (wild)
20-30 years
Size
52-58cm height
Gestation
28 days incubation
Distribution
Widespread across mainland Australia, excluding Tasmania and the West Australian coast.