Sunbear
Hi! I’m a Sunbear
The Sun Bear is the smallest of the world’s eight types of bears. It is found primarily in the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia. The Sun Bear stands approximately 1.2 meters tall and weighs up to 65kg. It takes its name from the yellow crest on its chest. As the least studied bear species, comparatively little is known about the Malayan sun bear. It is an opportunistic omnivore, using its long tongue to eat termites and ants, beetle and bee larvae, honey and a large variety of fruit.
Numbers of Sun Bears in the wild are decreasing. The main threats are; habitat destruction (around 75% of their natural habitat is already destroyed), bile farming and the pet and restaurant trade. The National Zoo & Aquarium supports Free the Bears. This organisation rescues and rehabilitates captive bears as well as working with local communities and governments. Find out how you can help Sun Bears at www.freethebears.org
The National Zoo & Aquarium is home to 2 Sun Bears; a male named Arataki, and Otay, a female who was rescued from the restaurant trade.
Sunbear Facts
Taxonomy
Helarctos malayanus
Population Movement
Decreasing
Current Animals
Arataki, Otay
Life Span (captive)
Up to 30 years. Usually 25 years.
Weight
27–65 kg
Reproduction
Sun bears don't have a particular breeding season. Adult females are the only type of bear to cycle several times each year.
Conservation Status
Vulnerable
Group Count
2
Life Span (wild)
25 years
Size
1–1.2 metres long with a 5 cm tail.
Gestation
95 to 100 days
Distribution
Tropical forests of Southeast Asia